https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Yfb2zQjKWE
Here
is an interview with Neil Howe. He thinks the fourth turning started in
2008, Im not sure it has started yet I think we are in the unravelling
third turning still which started, in my view in 1997. However we are seeing signs of the Fourth Turning with challenges to the institutional framework and new leaders such as Trump, Sanders etc rising to prominence.
So his four stage cycle theory in my view is:
1st,
High, 1946-1971(?) 25yrs, exiting the last fourth turning (1914-1945),
post war boom institutional framework was ended by Nixon closing gold
window
2nd, Awakening, 1971-1997? 26yrs, cultural changes,
ending cold var and Vietnam etc, transition from post war boom via a
wage inflation cycle in the 70s and then reform in 80s. Ended with the
97 crisis since which we have had increasingly desperate central bank
policies
3rd Unravelling, 97-08 or 97 to a few years from
now, ie so far we are 20 years into the third turning. Central banks
have been relied on to pump up asset bubbles to support structural
imbalances. Entered into the major war predicted in the 4th turning, I
think its the war on radical Islam. 2008 and policy response was part of
the unravelling, Howe thinks the 2008 crisis was the start of the 4th
turning. Given the imbalances are still growing I dont see how we are in
the 4th turning yet, the entire policy response since 2008 was about
pushing back the crisis, but in the last 12 months the reform leaders
associated with the 4th turning have been getting elected. Overall I
think the start of the 4th turning will be triggered by a US recession
in turn probably triggered by Fed hiking cycle which is still in its
early phases.
4th Crisis, the previous institutions
breakdown in crisis and a new leader emerges to reform them and create
new institutions. Howe argues we are already 9 years into the fourth turning since 2008.
The precursors of this are manifested by Brexit,
Trump, Sanders, Le Pen, Grillo, Tsipras, Farage etc etc. The Fed is now
hiking which will destabilise the debt bubble. I think the defeat of
ISIS in the Levant will see them transplant themselves from a fairly
small regional group into a pan continental group across the sahara
region which will be the major, drawn out war that we are drawn into.
The
4th turning theory also has a lot more social and cultural predictions
based around generation attitudes to society and culture.
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